Worked example

What is 20% of 100?

The answer is 20. Below: three ways to calculate it, a mental shortcut, and the real-world contexts where this percentage shows up.

The answer

20% of 100 is 20.

A 20% discount is one of the most common sales tags — and 100 is the easiest base to learn the trick.

Three ways to calculate 20% of 100

Method 1: convert 20% to a decimal

Divide the percent by 100 to convert it: 20 ÷ 100 = 0.2.

Multiply: 100 × 0.2 = 20.

Method 2: use the fraction form

20% means 20/100. So 20% of 100 is (20 × 100) ÷ 100.

Compute: 20 × 100 = 2000, then divide: 2000 ÷ 100 = 20.

Method 3: mental shortcut

For 20%, find 10% first (decimal one place left), then double it. 10% of 100 is 10; double that is 20.

Why this calculation matters

A discount is just a percentage subtracted from the original price. To find the final price, calculate the discount first, then subtract.

A 20% off sticker on a $100 item means you save $20 and pay $80 at checkout.

Related percentages of 100

If you only needed to look up this one number, here are some related ones using the same base of 100:

CalculationAnswer
10% of 10010
25% of 10025
30% of 10030
50% of 10050

And the same percentage applied elsewhere

CalculationAnswer
20% of 102
20% of 204
20% of 255
20% of 306
20% of 5010

For any percentage of any number, use our percentage of a number calculator.

Quick answers

Common questions.

Multiply 100 by 0.2 (the decimal form of 20%). Or equivalently, multiply by 20/100. The result is 20.

Divide 20 by 100 and multiply by 100. That is exactly 20% — confirming the original calculation.

You save 20 and pay 80 at checkout.

Related

More worked examples.